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text-embedding-3-large

OpenAI

OpenAI's largest text embedding model (January 2024), producing up to 3,072-dimensional vectors for retrieval, RAG, clustering, and classification. It supports shortening dimensions via the API for storage/latency trade-offs and remains a strong general-purpose retrieval baseline.

Strengths

  • Strong general-purpose retrieval quality (~64.6 MTEB)
  • Up to 3,072-dimensional embeddings
  • Shortenable dimensions for storage/latency trade-offs
  • Simple, reliable API integration
  • Widely supported across vector databases

Caveats

  • Proprietary - API only (no self-hosting)
  • Not updated since Jan 2024; newer models lead benchmarks
  • English-centric relative to top multilingual models
Vendor
OpenAI
Context Window
8,191 tokens
License
Proprietary
Release Date
2024-01-25
Modalities
text

Capabilities

Vision
Audio
Video
Tool Use

Pricing

$0.13 per 1M input tokens via the OpenAI API. Dimensions are shortenable (e.g. 256/1024/3072) to trade quality for storage.

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