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Llama 3.1 405B

Open Weights

Meta

Meta's largest and most capable open-weights model, rivaling top proprietary models. First openly available model competitive with GPT-4, Claude 3 Opus, and Gemini 1.5 Pro. Trained on over 16 trillion tokens using 16,000+ H100 GPUs. Features 128K context window (16x larger than Llama 3) and supports 8 languages. 87.3% on general knowledge benchmark exceeds GPT-4 Turbo (86.5%) and Claude 3 Opus (86.8%). Enables commercial use with permissive license, allowing self-hosting and fine-tuning.

Strengths

  • First open-weights model rivaling GPT-4, Claude 3 Opus, and Gemini 1.5 Pro
  • 87.3% general knowledge score exceeds GPT-4 Turbo (86.5%) and Claude 3 Opus (86.8%)
  • Permissive license allows commercial use, self-hosting, and fine-tuning
  • 128K context window (16x larger than Llama 3) handles long documents
  • Supports 8 languages: English, German, French, Italian, Portuguese, Hindi, Spanish, Thai
  • Trained on 16T+ tokens using 16,000 H100 GPUs (unprecedented scale)
  • No API costs if self-hosted - only infrastructure expenses

Caveats

  • 405B parameters require significant GPU memory (8x A100 80GB minimum recommended)
  • Self-hosting costs can be high for production-scale deployments
  • No vision or audio capabilities (text-only)
  • API provider pricing varies widely ($0.50-$5.00 per 1M tokens)
  • Quantization required for consumer hardware reduces quality
  • 4K max output tokens lower than some proprietary models
Vendor
Meta
Context Window
128,000 tokens
Max Output
4,096 tokens
License
Llama 3.1 Community License
Release Date
2024-07-23
Modalities
text
BenchmarkScore
General Knowledge87.3

Capabilities

Vision
Audio
Video
Tool Use

Pricing

Open weights - free to download and self-host. API providers vary ($0.50-$5.00 per 1M tokens typical)

Reviews

Comments