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Universal-3.5 Pro

AssemblyAI

Universal-3.5 Pro is AssemblyAI's flagship pre-recorded speech-to-text model, requested as speech_models: ["universal-3-5-pro"] on /v2/transcript. It transcribes 18 languages with native mid-sentence code switching, takes contextual prompting plus keyterms prompting of up to 1,000 words, and solves transcription and speaker attribution jointly rather than with a separate diarizer. Requests in other languages fall back automatically to Universal-2, which covers 99. AssemblyAI's changelog dates the pre-recorded launch to July 7, 2026 and the separate streaming sibling to June 23, 2026.

Strengths

  • 4.35% average WER across AssemblyAI's four-dataset pre-recorded suite, the leading row in its own comparison table
  • Native mid-sentence code switching across 18 languages with no prompt configuration needed
  • Contextual prompting plus keyterms prompting of up to 1,000 words on pre-recorded requests
  • Transcription and speaker attribution solved jointly instead of bolting on a separate diarizer
  • Automatic fallback to Universal-2 for unsupported languages, giving 99-language coverage without extra configuration
  • Optional spoken-form output (format_text: false) that leaves numbers and dates unnormalized for verbatim workflows
  • Medical Mode add-on (domain: "medical-v1") for medication, procedure, condition and dosage terminology in English, Spanish, German and French

Caveats

  • Only 18 languages natively; anything else silently falls back to the cheaper, less accurate Universal-2, and the multilingual table reports language-level scores for just 5 of 20 evaluated languages.
  • Diarization is weak in absolute terms at 30.17% average cpWER, reaching 48.22% on NOTSOFAR dev, and it loses to Speechmatics on AMI (27.36% vs 20.82%) and to ElevenLabs Scribe V2 on CALLHOME dev/eval (17.18% vs 14.82%).
  • Entity accuracy is uneven: 43.70% missed-entity rate on money (worse than OpenAI GPT-4o Transcribe's 37.30%), 16.33% on temporal expressions (against Mistral Voxtral Mini's 6.21%) and 54.37% on URLs.
  • Every published benchmark is AssemblyAI's own, on its own dataset selection including a synthetic medical set, with no third-party evaluation cited.
  • Closed model, API only, and not yet the async default - AssemblyAI says routing switches to it on September 2, 2026; streaming is a separate model billed at $0.45/hr on connection time including idle time.
Vendor
AssemblyAI
License
Proprietary
Modalities
audio
text

Capabilities

Vision
Audio
Video
Tool Use

Pricing

$0.21 per hour of audio for pre-recorded transcription, with volume discounts, against $0.15/hr for Universal-2. The separate Universal-3.5 Pro Streaming model is $0.45/hr billed on WebSocket session duration - the time the connection is open, including idle time - versus $0.15/hr for the Universal-Streaming models. New accounts receive $50 in free credits.

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